pyPDAF.PDAF.omi_put_state_generate_obs

pyPDAF.PDAF.omi_put_state_generate_obs()

Generation of synthetic observations based on given error statistics and observation operator for diagonal observation error covariance matrix without post-processing, distributing analysis, and setting next observation step.

If non-diagonal observation error covariance matrix has to be used, the generic pyPDAF.PDAF.put_generate_obs() can be used.

The generated synthetic observations are based on each member of model forecast. Therefore, an ensemble of observations can be obtained. In a typical experiment, one may only need one ensemble member.

Compared to pyPDAF.PDAF.omi_generate_obs(), this function has no get_state() call. This means that the next DA step will not be assigned by user-supplied functions. This function is typically used when there are not enough CPUs to run the ensemble in parallel, and some ensemble members have to be run serially. The pyPDAF.PDAF.get_state() function follows this function call to ensure the sequential DA.

The implementation strategy is similar to an assimilation step. This means that, one can reuse many user-supplied functions for assimilation and observation generation.

This function executes the user-supplied function in the following sequence:

  1. py__collect_state_pdaf

  2. py__prepoststep_state_pdaf

  3. py__init_dim_obs_pdaf

  4. py__obs_op_pda

  5. py__get_obs_f_pdaf

Parameters:

  • py__collect_state_pdaf (Callable[dim_p:int, state_p : ndarray[tuple[dim_p], np.float64]]) –

    Routine to collect a state vector

    Callback Parameters
    • dim_pint

      • pe-local state dimension

    • state_pndarray[tuple[dim_p], np.float64]

      • local state vector

    Callback Returns
    • state_pndarray[tuple[dim_p], np.float64]

      • local state vector

  • py__init_dim_obs_pdaf (Callable[step:int, dim_obs_p:int]) –

    Initialize dimension of observation vector

    Callback Parameters
    • stepint

      • current time step

    • dim_obs_pint

      • dimension of observation vector

    Callback Returns
    • dim_obs_pint

      • dimension of observation vector

  • py__obs_op_pdaf (Callable[step:int, dim_p:int, dim_obs_p:int, state_p : ndarray[tuple[dim_p], np.float64], m_state_p : ndarray[tuple[dim_obs_p], np.float64]]) –

    Observation operator

    Callback Parameters
    • stepint

      • Current time step

    • dim_pint

      • Size of state vector (local part in case of parallel decomposed state)

    • dim_obs_pint

      • Size of observation vector

    • state_pndarray[tuple[dim_p], np.float64]

      • Model state vector

    • m_state_pndarray[tuple[dim_obs_p], np.float64]

      • Observed state vector (i.e. the result after applying the observation operator to state_p)

    Callback Returns
    • m_state_pndarray[tuple[dim_obs_p], np.float64]

      • Observed state vector (i.e. the result after applying the observation operator to state_p)

  • py__get_obs_f_pdaf (Callable[step:int, dim_obs_f:int, observation_f : ndarray[tuple[dim_obs_f], np.float64]]) –

    Provide observation vector to user

    Callback Parameters
    • stepint

      • Current time step

    • dim_obs_fint

      • Size of the full observation vector

    • observation_fndarray[tuple[dim_obs_f], np.float64]

      • Full vector of synthetic observations (process-local)

    Callback Returns
    • observation_fndarray[tuple[dim_obs_f], np.float64]

      • Full vector of synthetic observations (process-local)

  • py__prepoststep_pdaf (Callable[step:int, dim_p:int, dim_ens:int, dim_ens_p:int, dim_obs_p:int, state_p : ndarray[tuple[dim_p], np.float64], uinv : ndarray[tuple[dim_ens-1, dim_ens-1], np.float64], ens_p : ndarray[tuple[dim_p, dim_ens], np.float64], flag:int]) –

    User supplied pre/poststep routine

    Callback Parameters
    • stepint

      • current time step (negative for call after forecast)

    • dim_pint

      • pe-local state dimension

    • dim_ensint

      • size of state ensemble

    • dim_ens_pint

      • pe-local size of ensemble

    • dim_obs_pint

      • pe-local dimension of observation vector

    • state_pndarray[tuple[dim_p], np.float64]

      • pe-local forecast/analysis state (the array ‘state_p’ is not generally not initialized in the case of seik. it can be used freely here.)

    • uinvndarray[tuple[dim_ens-1, dim_ens-1], np.float64]

      • inverse of matrix u

    • ens_pndarray[tuple[dim_p, dim_ens], np.float64]

      • pe-local state ensemble

    • flagint

      • pdaf status flag

    Callback Returns
    • state_pndarray[tuple[dim_p], np.float64]

      • pe-local forecast/analysis state (the array ‘state_p’ is not generally not initialized in the case of seik. it can be used freely here.)

    • uinvndarray[tuple[dim_ens-1, dim_ens-1], np.float64]

      • inverse of matrix u

    • ens_pndarray[tuple[dim_p, dim_ens], np.float64]

      • pe-local state ensemble

Returns:

flag – Status flag

Return type:

int